HexBrain

Internet Bug Bounty · Report #2872502

Possible ReDoS vulnerability in query parameter filtering in Action Dispatch

Validstatus
mediumseverity
44upvotes
7 Mar 2025disclosed

Summary

There is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the query parameter filtering routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-41128.

Versions Affected: < 8.0.0.beta1 Not affected: >= 8.0.0.beta1, Ruby >= 3.2 Fixed Versions: 7.2.1.1, 7.1.4.1, 7.0.8.5, 6.1.7.9

Impact Carefully crafted query parameters can cause query parameter filtering to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. All users running an affected release should either upgrade or apply the relevant patch immediately.

Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected. Rails 8.0.0.beta1 requires Ruby 3.2 or greater so is unaffected.

Advisory: https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2024-41128-possible-redos-vulnerability-in-query-parameter-filtering-in-action-dispatch/87699

How it was found

I have found a potential ReDoS vulnerability and reported it to the Rails team. Also the patches of mine have been included. You can find detailed information at the following link:

There is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the query parameter filtering routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-41128.

Versions Affected: < 8.0.0.beta1 Not affected: >= 8.0.0.beta1, Ruby >= 3.2 Fixed Versions: 7.2.1.1, 7.1.4.1, 7.0.8.5, 6.1.7.9

Impact

Carefully crafted query parameters can cause query parameter filtering to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. All users running an affected release should either upgrade or apply the relevant patch immediately.

Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected. Rails 8.0.0.beta1 requires Ruby 3.2 or greater so is unaffected.

This report was disclosed publicly on HackerOne and belongs to its author and the program. See the original