HexBrain

Block.io · Report #34112

SMPT Protection not used, I can hijack your email server.

Validstatus
4upvotes
13 Aug 2015disclosed

How it was found

Description

Companies like Coinbase, Yahoo,Google,Facebook and even hackerone implemented a strict email security policy (combining SPF, DKIM, and DMARC) but I don't see taht from block.io , You should apply strict SMPT policy to stop spoofed email sending from your domain. POC is attached.

Exploit scenario:

An attacker would send a Fake email from [email protected] saying that Please change your password, The victim is aware of phishing attacks, But when he sees that the mail originated from [email protected] , He has no other way than to believe it. Clicking on the link takes him to a website where certain JavaScript is executed which steals his block.io id and password (SESSION COOKIE). The results can be more dangerous.

Code to Exploit:

<?php
$to = "[email protected]";
$subject = "Password Change";
$txt = "Change your password by visiting here - [VIRUS LINK HERE]l";
$headers = "From: [email protected]";
mail($to,$subject,$txt,$headers);
?>

You should do the fix (see the fix below) To prevent misunderstanding and to protect your users.

FIX

Replace ?all with -all to prevent fake email.

Your's record: v=spf1 include:spf.mandrillapp.com ?all

It should be v=spf1 include:spf.mandrillapp.com -all

POC IS ATTACHED HERE: http://gyazo.com/1f753428abff659b3f83df625dc380bc

OUTPUT:

SPF record lookup and validation for: Block.io

SPF records are published in DNS as TXT records.

The TXT records found for your domain are:
v=spf1 include:spf.mandrillapp.com ?all 

Checking to see if there is a valid SPF record. 

Found v=spf1 record for Block.io: 
v=spf1 include:spf.mandrillapp.com ?all <---------- this is your mistake

This report was disclosed publicly on HackerOne and belongs to its author and the program. See the original